Program Day 1
Brown Theatre, Level 1, Electrical & Electronic Engineering Building
(This program is subject to modification.)
| 8:30 - 9:40 |
Registration
(Level 1 Foyer, Electrical & Electronic Engineering Building) |
| 9:40 -10:00 |
Welcome and house keeping |
| 10:00 - 10:30 |
Key note Address
Bill St. Arnaud (Canarie, Canada)
Carbon rewards instead of Carbon taxes
Governments around the world are wrestling with the challenge of how to reduce carbon dioxide emissions. The current preferred approaches are to impose carbon taxes and implement various forms of cap and trade or carbon offset systems. However another approach to help reduce carbon emission is to reward those who reduce their carbon footprint with low carbon Internet products and services. The Internet and next generation broadband networks, like those proposed in Australia and elsewhere are critical for the development of such strategy. One example of providing carbon rewards is to provide homeowners with free fiber to the home or free wireless products and other Internet services such as ebooks and eMovies if they agree to pay an extra couple of pennies per kilowatt of electricity or cubic meter of gas on their energy bill. With carbon rewards the consumer is encouraged to reduce their energy consumption with the extra premium on their energy consumption being an additional incentive for them to do so. Most importantly they are not penalized in the use of these products and services if they successfully reduce their carbon footprint. In fact, as a result of carbon rewards, the consumers total bill for electricity, gas, and triple play may be substantially less than they are paying now. Not only does the consumer benefit, but this business model also provides new revenue opportunities for network operators, equipment manufacturers, and green gCommerce application providers.
NOTE: This address will be live from Canada via a video link over the Internet |
| 10:30 - 11:00 |
Morning Tea
(Immediately outside the Brown Theatre) |
| 11:00 - 11:20 |
Steve Hodgkinson (Ovum)
Will it one day be 'green' to shun the internet?
Abstract: Communicating digitally over the internet by twitter, email, video conferencing and Facebook is 'green' isn't it? More-so than transporting your physical body for an unnecessary face-to-face meeting on the other side of the world anyway. But what about all this googling, youtubing and social networking chit chat? Every time we fire up a browser on our laptop we generate demand in a data centre somewhere in the cloud, sucking in electrons and pumping out heat in a foreign land. Will it one day be 'green' to avoid trivial browsing in the same way as it is to avoid unnecessary car journeys today? Steve Hodgkinson ponders the environmental consequences of our increasing reliance on the cloud and the expansion of its gigantic internet data centres. |
| 11:20 - 11:40 |
Angus MacDonald (Sun MicroSystems Australasia)
Making IT sustainable. A prerequisite for Cloud Computing?
Abstract: The Internet didn't exist as a public utility two decades ago, and has "exploded" over the last decade - we hear talk of Web 2.0, and today many are starting to look to Cloud Computing. This growth has led to real challenges around building, powering, cooling, supporting and managing data centres. Some providers of internet services are even building their data centres next to power stations - for a reason - and some are even asking whether ICT around the internet is indeed sustainable. Sun Microsystems has not only faced these challenges, but has actually solved many issues and built for its own use three next generation, energy-efficient data centres in the US, UK and India. This talk looks at the issues facing large scale computing, and shares our experiences in architecting and building these data centres. |
| 11:40 - 12:00 |
Tony Morton (Econnect)
Sustainability and ICT - an Electricity Networks Perspective
Abstract: Sustainable production, distribution and utilisation of electricity is one of the greatest challenges facing contemporary society, and is reinventing an entire industry from power station to consumer. Information and communication technologies are a crucial enabler for sustainable energy, but paradoxically also impose their own burden on the electric power system. This talk will explore sustainability issues in electric power generation and networks, and the challenges posed by the growing need for power, and the particular demands of ICT in particular. It will also be explained how these issues can be addressed through innovative approaches to electric power, and what challenges remain. |
| 12:00 - 12:30 |
Discussion |
| 12:30 - 13:50 |
Lunch
(A. Richard Newton Room, Level 5, Electrical & Electronic Engineering Building) |
| 13:50 - 14:10 |
Dr. Eng-Lim Goh (Silicon Graphics Inc.)
Sources of Energy Drain on Internet Datacenters
Abstract:We start with the roles of computing, in increasing awareness of the need for sustainability and in doing something about it. Known and future potential sources of energy drain on ICT and internet datacenters will be discussed; i.e. from those of datacenter infrastructure down to the major components of server, storage, visualization and network equipment. Means and challenges of alleviating them through informed choices or avoiding them through re-architecture will also be included in this presentation. |
| 14:10 - 14:30 |
Dan Pointon (Technical Real Estate)
Data Centre Sustainability: A Facilities View
Abstract: It is widely cited that the world-wide ICT industry contributes approximately 2% to global CO2 emissions. Data centres represent a significant portion of these emissions. In most existing data centres, the energy consumed in the construction, powering, cooling and lighting of the facility outweighs the energy consumed by the ICT equipment itself. With the implementation of emissions trading looming on the Australian horizon, it is now more important than ever to incorporate significant carbon emission reduction technologies into data centre facilities. Using Canberra Technology City as a case study, this presentation will highlight where energy is actually consumed in a data centre facility and present unique new approaches to energy efficient data centre building and engineering design. This will include demonstrating how cogeneration technology can be deployed in next generation data centres to significantly reduce energy costs and CO2 emissions. |
| 14:30 - 14:50 |
Glenn Wightwick (IBM)
IT and Sustainability
Abstract: Power requirements for IT systems have been growing for many years. Increasingly, data centres are running into the limit of available electrical power and cooling capacity. The solution to this problem requires a multi-disciplinary approach involving everything from core processor design through to the aggressive use of virtualisation. This talk will describe IBM's direction in this area and the output from a recent study on future data centres. |
| 14:50 - 15:20 |
Discussion |
| 15:20 - 15:50 |
Afternoon Tea
(Immediately outside the Brown Theatre) |
| 15:50 - 16:10 |
Ric Clarke (Lucent-Alcatel)
Ric will present an overview of Alcatel-Lucent's Eco-Sustainability Strategy which combines energy reduction at all network layers (equipment, site and architecture) together with advanced applications of broadband technologies to offset carbon emissions. |
| 16:10 - 16:30 |
Sean Casey (Intel)
Eco-Technology: Delivering Industry Innovation and Energy Efficiency
Abstract: Intel will provide an overview and industry roadmap for reducing the energy footprint of computer technology from clients to the datacentre. Intel's impact on the environment, driving reducing through higher utilization and Moore's Law. |
| 16:30 - 16:50 |
Lachlan Kidd (Cisco)
Cisco's Green Strategy
Abstract: Lachlan will present an overview of Cisco's green strategy, it will have three main aspects: - What Cisco is doing to reduce its overall carbon footprint. Including improving the efficiency of global operations and giving employees the means to think and act green. - What Cisco has done to develop products that are energy-efficient and Cisco's commitment to sustainable product development from design and manufacturing through support and end of life. - How Cisco's product solutions can assist our customers to run their operations more efficiently, reduce their green house emissions without compromising their business. |
| 16:50 - 17:10 |
Discussion |
| 17:10 - 17:30 |
Special Presentation
Luis Neves (Global e-Sustainability Initiative)
"Time for action"
Abstract: The most recent results presented by climate scientists are alarming. The accumulation of greenhouse gases in the Earths atmosphere is growing faster than predicted. Scientists, economists and policy-makers are calling for emission targets of at least 20 per cent below 1990 levels in 2020. The ICT industry is a key driver of low-carbon growth and can lead transformation towards a low-carbon economy and society. But this can only be achieved through cooperation and partnerships and with the appropriate policy framework which provides for investment security. GeSI as a Global Industry Initiative can play a fundamental role in driving this process.
NOTE: This address will be live from Bonn via a video link over the Internet |
5.45pm Symposium Reception (A. Richard Newton Room)
Program Day 2
Brown Theatre, Level 1, Electrical & Electronic Engineering Building
| 9:00 - 9:10 |
(House Keeping) |
| 9:10 - 9:30 |
Kevin Chen (Google)
Green @ Google: A Commitment to Sustainability
Abstract: Google aims to operate its business in a sustainable matter, from high-efficiency datacenters to free commuter shuttles for its employees. This talk will describe some of Google's internal and external initiatives, including its commitment to carbon neutrality, the Climate Savers Computing Initiative, Renewable Energy Cheaper Than Coal, and RechargeIT. |
| 9:30 - 9:50 |
Sundeep Khisty (EDS)
Abstract: Climate change, rising power costs and increased consumption create new challenges and opportunities for IT Services. Whether you seek to reduce cost, drive energy or meet reporting obligations, managing and reducing greenhouse gas emissions is now priority for organizations globally. Sundeep Khisty, EDS Green Practice Leader for Asia Pacific will present on the various issues impacting the IT Services. |
| 9:50 - 10:10 |
Greg Wickham (AARNet)
AARNet: Supporting e-Research collaboration
Abstract: The global increase in e-Research (or e-Science) is seen as recognition of the diminishing importance of isolated research groups. As large research resources become more expensive (computing clusters, LHC, synchrotrons etc) it's imperative to provide access to these facilities to all researchers, both local and remote. Hence the phrase 'e-Research' has been termed to describe the act of utilising information technology to permit disparate researchers to collaborate. Synergistically, an important by-product of e-Research and an increasing concern in many institutions is reducing their carbon footprints. Pivotal to supporting collaborative technologies is network foundation that can carry a multitude of traffic types as required. Thus AARNet, Australia's Academic and Research Network, primarily provides internet connectivity to researchers and educators in Australia to connect with their peers, both domestically and internationally. Thus this presentation will focus on the interesting collaborative technologies that are seen to be used across the AARNet network. Completing the presentation will be an overview of the challenges faced by AARNet as it develops and implements a green IT strategy. |
| 10:10 - 10:40 |
Discussion |
| 10:40 - 11:10 |
Morning Tea
(Immediately outside the Brown Theatre) |
| 11:10 - 11:30 |
Saman Halgamuge (University of Melbourne)
Optimisation in Data Centres
Most published research on the optimization of data centres focus on the efficient cooling of data center equipment giving less priority on reducing total energy that includes energy used for cooling. They also make use of well established methods (or their faster approximations) in Fluid and Thermal Sciences to model the processes of turbulence and heat transfer. The optimization of parameters such as plenum height, perforated tile open area, the space between computer room AC units and layout of racks is considered in designing new data centres. However, there is only a small number of studies reported on optimizing cooling performance of existing data centres and in particular about maintaining energy costs at an accepted level for data centres that are frequently upgraded. |
| 11:30 - 11:50 |
Jayant Baliga (University of Melbourne)
Energy Consumption of the Internet.
We present a network-based model of power consumption in optical IP networks and use this model to estimate the energy consumption of the Internet. The model includes the core, metro and edge, access and content distribution networks, and takes into account energy consumption in switching and transmission equipment. In addition to estimating the power consumption of today's Internet, we make predictions of power consumption in a future higher-capacity Internet using estimates of improvements in efficiency in coming generations of network equipment. We estimate that the Internet currently consumes about 0.5% of electricity consumption and predict that this will grow to more than 1% as access rates increase. |
| 11:50 - 12:10 |
Max Ott (National ICT Australia)
What can we learn from DHL?
While the Internet works like a parcel service, today's logistic companies would not rush deliver every single copy of Summer Heights High individually from half way around the world. So why do we? Given that most of the traffic on today's Internet is carrying non-realtime content (movies, music, images) and storage is cheap, we are developing an energy-aware content and service delivery platform across the edge in the spirit of "think globally, act locally and turn off the light when you are done". |
| 12:10 - 12:40 |
Discussion |
| 12:40 - 14:00 |
Lunch
(A. Richard Newton Room, Level 5, Electrical & Electronic Engineering Building)
This lunch will include a poster display of sustainability research work being undertaken in the Melbourne Engineering Research Institute (MERIT) |
| 14:00 - 14:20 |
Robin Eckermann (University of Canberra)
Don't throw the baby out with the bathwater!
Abstract: ICT has become as big a contributor to GHG emissions as the airline industry - so quite properly much attention is being to reducing its carbon footprint. However, we mustn't make the mistake of throttling usage in areas that deliver rich opportunities for leveraging much far great environmental benefits than costs. |
| 14:20 - 14:40 |
Alison O'Flynn (Fujitsu Consulting)
Green IT: Delivering Business sustainability Abstract: Alison will present on the Global, National and Business Challenges in response to Climate Change. She will present a set of market drivers and industry drivers that highlights the call for action. She will present on the IT challenges facing our industry and how these challenges can create opportunities for the IT sector. Alison will present case studies demonstrating the value of Green IT. |
| 14:40 - 15:00 |
Turlough Guerin (Telstra)
Using Telecommunications to Reduce your Organisation's Carbon Footprint
Abstract: Telecommunications products and services can enable a lower-energy and low-carbon future. They can enable this by reducing the economy's reliance on fossil fuels. Telecommunications can make a substantial contribution to improving the efficiency of how we as a society, and particularly businesses, utilise our transportation and energy assets. High definition video conferencing is an obvious application where this network application can reduce the need for travel. But there are many ways in which high-bandwidth networks and applications can reduce society's reliance on fossil fuels. |
| 15:00 - 15:30 |
Discussion |
| 15:30 - 16:00 |
Afternoon Tea
(Immediately outside the Brown Theatre) |
| 6:00 - 16:20 |
Tom Worthington (ANU)
Educating ICT Professionals on Energy Efficiency
Abstract: ICT is both part of the problem and part of the solution to climate change. However, ICT professionals need to be made aware of the contribution of ICT to carbon emissions and training on how technology can reduce those emissions. A study sponsored by the Australian Computer Society has shown that computers and telecommunications equipment in Australia generated 7.94Mt of carbon dioxide in 2005, 1.52% of national emissions. ICT professionals at the Australian National University set up a special interest group of the ACS to look at the issues and plan future measures. This work and questions about the extent, form and scope of the education and certification of ICT practitioners, in Australia and internationally, are discussed. |
| 16:20 - 16:40 |
Stuart White (University of Technology Sydney)
A sustainable future for the ICT
Abstract: This presentation will position the ICT industry within the broader sustainability agenda. Computing and telecommunications have the potential to contribute significantly to sustainability, and also represent a challenge due to the growth that is being experienced in the sector. Energy use is a key factor, with gains in efficiency competing with the sector growth and a proliferation of products. The current state of play will be described, and a consideration of what a sustainable future for the industry would mean, along with some examples to illustrate. |
| 16:40 - 17:00 |
Jodi Newcombe (The Climate Group)
SMART 2020: ENABLING THE LOW CARBON ECONOMY IN THE INFORMATION AGE
Abstract: The presentation will cover the main findings of a report by The Climate Group and the Global e-Sustainability Initiative (GeSI), which takes a global look at the ICT sector's role in the transition to a low carbon economy. Three key questions will be addressed: What is the impact of the products and services of the ICT sector? What is the potential impact if ICT were applied to reduce emissions in other sectors such as transport or power? What are the market opportunities for the ICT industry and other high-tech sectors in enabling the low carbon economy? |
| 17:00 - 17:30 |
Discussion |
| 17:30 - 17:40 |
Symposium Wrap up |
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